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A second approach focuses on the relationships existing between the variables themselves, using multi-criteria and graph analysis. Natural resources endowments, on the one hand, and services orientation, on the other one, are among the most determinant variables for defining Trade in Value Added...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010376488
Was the collapse of world trade between 1928 and 1937 caused by higher transport costs, increased protectionism or the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012023385
The South Asia Region (SAR) continues to face electricity shortages, underinvestment and challenges to improve energy access. Strengthening cooperation for cross-border electricity trade in South Asia makes it possible for the region to take advantage of significant benefits from greater...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864349
for over 60 per cent) in this period. The effect of tariff liberalization on trade growth is analyzed empirically using … Tariffs and Trade/World Trade Organization system in trade liberalization; however, it underlines the importance of a … formalized multilateral trading system, not so much for tariff liberalization, but for building a virtuous process of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013111098
This article provides a review of literature on African Agency and the drivers of change within EU–African trade politics in negotiations on Economic Partnership Agreements between the European Union and African governments.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011327898
This working paper introduces the concept of Trade in Value Added (TiVA) and presents an initial analysis of TiVA for selected regional ESCAP economies. The paper introduces Global Value Chains (GVCs) and issues for the measurement of trade statistics due to proliferation of GVCs. It further...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010529478
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010474672
When firms trade in “tasks” rather than in final products, the weight of tariffs and transportation costs on factory prices and on international competitiveness is magnified. With goods crossing national borders many times before reaching the final consumer, these trading costs are also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012938
Notwithstanding some progress in market and product diversification - including services - LDCs remain particularly vulnerable to external shocks. With the exception of 2006-2008, the LDCs as a group have systematically recorded a trade deficit. The 2008-2009 global crisis and the bumpy recovery...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010210678
This paper used the Balassa Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) Index and the Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient (rs) to analyze the situation of competition and complementariness in the textile and apparel (T&A) industry between Bangladesh and China in international trade. Data of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314551