redistribution featuring direct income transfers in return for safe passage to conduct trade. A commitment problem, however, rendered …-enforcing under large gains from trade and high proportions of arid land. While such principles fostered the expansion of trade within …This study explores the interaction between trade and geography in shaping the Islamic economic doctrine and in turn …

redistribution featuring direct income transfers in return for safe passage to conduct trade. A commitment problem, however, rendered …-enforcing under large gains from trade and high proportions of arid land. While such principles fostered the expansion of trade within …This study explores the interaction between trade and geography in shaping the Islamic economic doctrine and in turn …

model where an unequal distribution of land quality in presence of trade opportunities conferred differential gains from … transfers in return for safe passage to conduct trade. A commitment problem, however, rendered a merely static redistribution …This study explores the interaction between trade and geography in shaping the Islamic economic doctrine. We build a …

model where an unequal distribution of land quality in presence of trade opportunities conferred differential gains from … transfers in return for safe passage to conduct trade. A commitment problem, however, rendered a merely static redistribution …This study explores the interaction between trade and geography in shaping the Islamic economic doctrine. We build a …

In this paper, we develop a network perspective on the welfare gains from trade in today's internationally fragmented … supply chains. Towards this end, we study a Ricardian trade model featuring trade in final and intermediate products, and … introduce a novel comparative statics approach to decompose the total welfare effects of an arbitrary trade cost shock into …