This paper examines the impact of the emergence of regional blocs (customs unions) on the patterns of inter-bloc and intra-bloc trade when firms have the option to engage in direct investment (FDI). The consequences of bloc formation for exogenously given external tariffs is examined first. When...

In this paper we investigate how strategic interactions among domestic and foreign producers influence the structure of the industry. Especially, we focus on the foreign firms choice between exporting versus servicing these markets by investing in a plant located in host country when is facing...