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- horizontal versus vertica l- within the European Union and the relevance of trade integration as a potential determinant of … investment flows over the period 1995-2009. We capture trade integration by estimating the magnitude and evolution of the home … robust relationship of complementarity between trade integration and FDI provides at least one argument in support of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010371905
The dynamic process of integration of national economies has a long history, with two distinct waves: one, from the … World War in 1945. The second wave is ongoing dating from 1950. Two sub-processes of integration are usually distinguished …. The first, called real integration related to flows of goods, services and factors across borders; the second called …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082540
A complicated global economic situation has a negative effect on development of the foreign economic sphere of the Russian Federation. Early in 2013, worsening of the trade balance of the Russian Federation was observed: with reduction of export supplies import has increased. The member-states...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974365
Early in 2015, a drop in the main indices of the Russian foreign trade amounted to the 2009 crisis level. The existing non-tariff barriers between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus highly complicate trade
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013023165
In April 2014, differently directed dynamics of export and import was observed and, as a result, the trade balance surplus increased. In the foreign trade turnover of the Russian Federation, the share of CIS countries has kept decreasing. G-20 countries continue to apply protectionist measures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050131
– horizontal versus vertical – within the European Union and the relevance of trade integration as a potential determinant of … investment flows over the period 1995-2009. We capture trade integration by estimating the magnitude and evolution of the home … robust relationship of complementarity between trade integration and FDI provides at least one argument in support of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013051267
In a situation of slowdown of global trade growth, growth in the Russian foreign trade turnover is declining, as well. It is to be noted that though during seven months of this year trade with far abroad countries showed positive dynamics there was a recession in relations with CIS states. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013089666
In February 2014, the main indices of the Russian foreign trade dropped considerably. The European Union submitted to the Secretariat of the World Trade Organization a query as regards consultations with the Russian Federation as regards measures affecting the import of live pigs, pork and pork...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013053749
In December 2013, low growth rates were displayed by both Russia's exports and imports. Nevertheless, in terms of value, the volume of foreign trade turnover hit its record high of the entire observation period. The Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) continues its work adjusting the rates of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055358
In January 2013, the trend of reduction of Russian export continued. At the same time, Russia's accession to the WTO, liberalization of the Russian trade regime due to the above factor and appreciation of the ruble contributed to growth in purchases of goods from abroad
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082651