equal treatment of agents. Discrimination is, thus, a consequence of reciprocity. Agents that are discriminated against … react negatively by withholding effort. -- principal-agent problem ; permanent and temporary employment ; fairness ; wage …

cooperation. We try to assess the relative importance of three motives - namely reciprocity, inequity aversion, and anchoring - in … a non-linear voluntary contribution experiment. We find that, for those conditionally cooperating, both reciprocity and … reciprocity. In contrast, anchoring plays only a marginal role. Compared to what previously found in linear voluntary contribution …

acceptance rates depending on the intentions of proposers. -- Fairness ; Reciprocity ; Intention ; Ultimatum game …The paper aims at defining the role of intentions for reciprocity. The ultimatum game is modified, by adding a kind of … limited. Our evidence supports the view that fairness theory should explicitly address intentions responders exhibit different …

This paper presents a formal theory of reciprocity. Reciprocity means that people reward kind actions and punish unkind …

discrimination enhances efficiency as it facilitates coordination among agents. The only evidence for reciprocity is that subjects …

curbs sabotage due to agreements on flat prize structures and increased output. -- Sabotage ; tournament ; reciprocity …

guilt aversion and reciprocity under which contributions are related to second- and first-order beliefs, respectively. Our … results are consistent with either. -- Framing ; psychological games ; guilt aversion ; reciprocity ; public good games …

discrimination enhances efficiency as it facilitates coordination among agents. The only evidence for reciprocity is that subjects … ; experimental study ; envy ; reciprocity ; pay secrecy …

treatment, reciprocity cannot play a role. We find that female dictators show reciprocity and decrease their taking … effect with male dictators, who generally exhibit more sefish behavior. -- Gender ; Reciprocity ; Dictator Game ; Real Effort …

, it is not the consequence of a stronger level of reciprocity by agents, but of the retrenchment of sanctioning options on …