We provide a methodology to disentangle the long-run relation between variables from their own dynamics. Macroeconomic and aggregate financial series have a high degree of inertia. If this persistence is not properly accounted for, spurious correlations will give rise to paradoxes. Our procedure...

We introduce firm heterogeneity into the standard monopolistically-competitive Real Business Cycle (RBC) model. The fundamental equilibrium path is derived and the time series properties of aggregate GDP are studied analytically. Although firms' productivities are subject to temporary shocks,...

We derive a method to link exactly the autocovariance functions of two arbitrary instantaneous transformations of a time series. This is useful, for example, when one wishes to describe the time-series effect of applying a nonlinear transformation to a series whose properties are known. As an...

The limiting distribution of the normalized autocorrelation coefficient in the case of a unit root is given in a closed form. It is found that high order transcendental functions such as the parabolic cylinder functions are indispensable to express this distribution, thus departing from the...