economics and financial markets, the effects of combining multiple news shocks on the volatility of tourism demand have not yet … GJRGARCH-FFNSs model is the best model for Malaysian tourism demand volatility forecasting accuracy. Furthermore, KLCI and Gold … asymmetry impacts on tourism demand volatility. …

The inelastic markets hypothesis states that the aggregate stock market price elasticity of demand is small, implying … that flows have large impacts on prices. We exploit demand shocks created as investor funds are frozen and unfrozen during … Chinese IPOs to estimate the impact of demand shocks on the Chinese stock market. Using brokerage account records, we observe …