This study examines how Nongshim, a Korean instant noodle manufacturer, has expanded its operation globally within the concept of "open innovation" through its glocalization strategy, and how this strategy differs from the existing glocalization method enforced by global companies. The study...

Localization, the process of establishing the most adequate system in the target market according to the given environment to produce the most viable product in the market, can help multinational enterprises (MNE) to better understand the market, and take the most appropriate actions needed....

This study analyzed the firm's actual case in an environment where the financial industry's paradigm changes due to technological development. It focused on Deutsche Bank's competitive action at the heart of the digitalizing European banking industry. This study presents the competitive dynamics...

This study empirically investigates the relationship between banking integration and liquidity management. To measure banks’ connectivity, we use the number of partnerships proxied via the syndicated loan arrangements in which they serve as lead arrangers. If banks establish more business...