Background: This study aims to clarify the role of FinTech digital banking start-ups in the financial industry. We examine the impact of the funding of such start-ups on the stock returns of 47 incumbent US retail banks for 2010 to 2016. Methods: To capture the importance of FinTech start-ups,...

This paper offers a model for a cash waqf bank, called a tazkiah bank ― based on crowdfunding, endowment, and the global mobilisation of business through savings and investments ― that reinforces societal values and stimulates civil society at the grassroots level. A tazkiah bank is defined...

The business model concept and the concept of coopetition have been the focus of substantial attention for the past twenty years. However, current research is still short on explaining how both concepts relate to each other. This paper provides a first integration of the two concepts by trying...