Understanding the nature of credit risk has important implications for financial stability. Since authorities notably, central banks focus on risks that have systemic implications, it is crucial to develop ways to measure these risks. The difficulty lies in finding reliable measures of aggregate...

We look at the problem of pricing CoCo bonds where the underlying risky asset dynamics are given by a smile conform model, more precisely an exponential Lévy process incorporating jumps and heavy tails. A core mathematical quantity that is needed in closed form in order to produce an exact...

Due to market volatility and complex regulations, forecasting stock price movements within the European banking sector is highly challenging. This study compares the predictive performance of Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) and Long Short- Term Memory (LSTM) with traditional models...

Understanding the nature of credit risk has important implications for financial stability. Since authorities notably, central banks focus on risks that have systemic implications, it is crucial to develop ways to measure these risks. The difficulty lies in finding reliable measures of aggregate...

The new structural model of credit risk based on a normal firm value diffusion process can infer the firm value volatility from bank credit spreads that closely agreeing with the empirically estimated firm value volatility. We use the spread-implied firm value volatility as the model volatility...

We sketch a framework to theoretically identify the components of the value that a bank should attach to a deal and how to charge them to the relevant departments and/or to the final counterparty (client) by an internal transfer pricing system

This paper examines the dimensions of risk in the Nigerian Business environment with the objective of identifying the various types of risks facing the businesses operating in Nigeria. Empirical data for the paper was secondary and collected from the Kaduna branch of the Nigerian Stock Exchange...

At the end of 1990s, the issuance of option contracts was mostly a privilege of the official option exchange, but around the years 1998-1999 banks started to issue a large number of option-like securities named warrant or, as in Italy, covered warrant. These instruments are expected to have the...

This paper analyzes the capital structure of private asset managers in which theacquisition of nonperforming loans (NPLs) is funded with Contingent Convertibles(CoCos) placed with investors. The paper develops a model based on NPL transferprices and residual recovery rates to assess capital...