the distribution of risk via credit supply. For identification, we exploit exhaustive US loan-level data since the 1990s …, borrowerlender relationships and Gertler-Karadi monetary policy shocks. Higher policy rates shift credit supply from banks to …, higher policy rates increase risk-taking, as less-regulated, fragile nonbanks -in all credit markets- expand supply to …

credit standards more than healthier banks, especially for firms with a higher default risk. We also show how credit … deterioration in banks' corporate loan portfolios. Here we find that weaker banks respond more forcefully by tightening their credit …

that well-functioning credit markets would reflect a bank channel for monetary policy at work, we test whether a change in … and the associated change in interest rate does not affect change in bank credit, change in total debt and the proportion … of bank credit in total debt for any of the firms. We discuss the policy implications of the findings. …

This paper examines the dynamics of deposit money banks (DMB) credit and the role of consolidation in credit growth in … data from 1999Q1 - 2013Q2 of the selected DMBs, the results show a positive relationship between post-consolidation credit … credit supply to economic growth, the total contribution of the consolidated credit growth to real activity was not …