We examine the real effects of FAS 166 and FAS 167 on banks' loan-level mortgage approval and sale decisions. Effective in 2010, these standards tightened the accounting for securitizations and consolidation of securitization entities, respectively, causing banks to recognize an estimated $811...

Exploiting differential interstate branching deregulation across contiguous counties of adjacent states, we investigate the effect of entry threat on incumbent banks' loan loss provisions. Incumbents exposed to entry threat have offsetting incentives; lower provisions make their loan...

SFAS 166 and 167 require banks to consolidate certain off‒balance sheet securitization entities. I investigate how this consolidation spills over to banks' supply of small business loans, which are rarely securitized in the United States. This spillover operates through two channels. (1) In...

Understanding the role of bank lending in corporate innovation is important to policymakers, practitioners, and academics. We provide new evidence on such a role by exploiting the implementation of SFAS 166/167, which removed the off–balance sheet status of certain securitized assets of banks....

We provide new evidence on the role of bank lending in corporate innovation by exploiting the implementation of SFAS 166/167, which removed the off--balance sheet status of certain securitized assets of banks. The regulation affects bank lending and thus represents a credit supply shock to...

We examine the real effects of FAS 166 and FAS 167 on banks' loan‐level mortgage approval and sale decisions. Effective in 2010, these standards tightened the accounting for securitizations and consolidation of securitization entities, respectively, causing banks to recognize an estimated $811...

The Community Reinvestment Act requires banks to disclose the geographic distribution of their small business lending, which informs the public about their performance in meeting the credit needs of local communities. We investigate whether such disclosures increase public pressure and thus have...

In the wake of the financial crisis, policymakers expressed the concern that banks’ use of the incurred loss model exacerbates their lending procyclicality by delaying the recognition of loan losses to recessions. Responding to this concern, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-13,...