of corruption in the society all farms of corruptions has to be internalized by introducing a permit and tax for …

Two global initiatives are examples of the effective use of tax systems instruments to protect countries' tax … sovereignty in a world of increasing globalization. These OECD/G20 initiatives will provide tax administration and policy … researchers with valuable insights on taxpayer and government behaviors. In addition, a number of other multilateral tax …

federal personal income tax evasion over the period 1975-2008, with a specific focus upon the impact of higher federal income … tax rates on tax evasion. In this study, we use the most recent data available on aggregate personal income tax evasion … reported AGI. Most other studies of federal income tax evasion for the U.S. do not use data this current. It is found that the …

Tax evasion and money laundering are conceptually closely related: they both entail some form of concealment. In the … tax authorities, there is a direct overlap between money laundering and tax evasion decisions. The possibility of … tax evasion. Typically the incentives to carry out these activities in other jurisdictions will be higher where the …

curtailed credit supply, particularly at less-well capitalized banks. Second, such negative impact was larger for countries … significantly smaller for foreign-owned banks, suggesting that opening up to foreign investors may be an effective way to partly … shield the domestic banking sector from negative shocks. Overall, CAR enforcement — by inducing banks to reduce their lending …

We explore the effects of ownership concentration on the risk-taking behavior of banks. Our analysis focuses on East … concentrated ownership improves banks' liquidity. Further, the recent financial crisis does not appear to change the fundamental …

Hypothesis, under which stress-tested banks reduce credit supply – particularly to relatively risky borrowers – to decrease their … credit risk. The findings do not support the Moral Hazard Hypothesis, in which these banks expand credit supply … banks, banks that passed the stress tests, and the earlier stress tests …

banks (CSBs) had on the quality of their borrowers' financial statements. Using a difference-in-difference research design …-on-assets (ROA) after a bank's IPO. We also find that pursuant to the IPOs by their lending banks, various measures of borrowers' FRQ …