High-cost consumer credit has proliferated in the past two decades, raising regulatory scrutiny. We match administrative data from a payday lender with nationally representative credit bureau files to examine the choices of payday loan applicants and assess whether payday loans help or harm...

This article describes mortgage lending activity in 2012 based on newly available data reported under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA). In addition, we present the results of a first look at a new data set composed of HMDA records matched to borrowers' credit records. Using the matched...

We compare mortgage lenders’ credit decisions to algorithmic recommendations – on the same set of loan applications – from widely used Automated Underwriting Systems (AUS) to assess discrimination. In 2018-19, lenders were more likely to deny minority applicants than non-Hispanic white...