Im Zuge der Analyse jüngerer Finanzkrisen wird auch den Krisen der Vergangenheitvermehrte Aufmerksamkeit zuteil, so auch der deutschen Bankenkrise von 1931. EinPhänomen, das dabei bisher wenig Beachtung fand, ist der massive Rückkauf eigenerAktien, der im Vorfeld der Krise insbesondere auch...

Despite France's importance in the interwar world economy, the scale and consequences of the French banking crises of 1930–1931 were never assessed quantitatively due to lack of data in the absence of banking regulation. Using a new dataset of individual balance sheets from more than 400...

On the basis of data relating to 9 Tunisian banks during the period 1980-2006 and by using the Seemingly Unrelated Regression method (SUR), the purpose of this paper consists to check the impact of financial liberalization on banking fragility. The results of our study are similar with those...

This paper provides empirical evidence on the behaviour of non-remunerated central bank retail deposits—an analogous deposit facility to retail CBDC—during a bank run in a regime of uninsured bank deposits. I study the 1931 bank run in Spain, following the sudden proclamation of the Second...

We use the German Crisis of 1931, a key event of the Great Depression, to study how depositors behave during a bank run in the absence of deposit insurance. We find that deposits decline by around 20 percent during the run and that there is an equal outflow of retail and nonfinancial wholesale...

Why do some banks fail in financial crises while others survive? This article answers this question by analysing the effect of the Dutch financial crisis of the 1920s on 142 banks, of which 33 failed. We find that choices of balance sheet composition and product market strategy made in the...

This paper investigates the macroeconomic effects of UK banking crises over the period 1750 to 1938. We construct a new annual banking crisis series using bank failure rate data, which suggests that the incidence of banking crises was every 32 years. Using our new series and a narrative approach...

This paper studies a major financial panic, the run on the German banking system in 1931, to distinguish between banking theories that view depositors as demanders of liquidity and those that view them as providers of discipline. Our empirical approach exploits the fact that the German Crisis of...

In this paper, we analyze the role bank capital played in systemic banking crises and in lending expansion and contraction for nearly 150 years in Spain. We first build a measure of capital ratio (i.e., the capital to assets ratio) for Spain's banking sector, starting in 1880. Then, we analyze...

This study develops on the status quo in relation to the assessment of resolvability of credit institutions and banking groups in the Banking Union and the removal of substantive impediments to their resolvability under the EU legal framework governing banking resolution, as in force, taking due...