Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. THE BASIC MODEL -- III. SIMULTANEOUS VERSUS SEQUENTIAL LIQUIDITY SHORTAGES -- IV. EARLY VERSUS LATE BAILOUTS -- V. POLITICAL ECONOMY -- VI. EXTENSIONS -- VII. CONCLUSIONS -- References.

In a rational-expectations framework, we model depositors'' confidence as a function of the probability of future bank bailouts. We analyze the effect of alternative bank bailout policies on depositors'' confidence in an emerging market setting, where liquidity shortages of banks are revealed...