De Finetti's treatise on the theory of probability begins with the provocative statement PROBABILITY DOES NOT EXIST …, meaning that probability does not exist in an objective sense. Rather, probability exists only subjectively within the minds … well as on beliefs. Most later authors, from Savage onward, have attempted to disentangle beliefs from values by …

the distinction between beliefs and knowledge, and how false beliefs play roles in game theoretic decision making. Finally … beliefs on common knowledge. …

lower beliefs and intention to adopt or purchase the new IT product. Product trial is an important and effective marketing … method to promote and improve consumers' beliefs about new IT product. However, previous studies do not clearly discuss the … effect of consumers' beliefs about product after product trial. In the present paper, authors try to discuss the relationship …

. The stories shared here illustrate how learners' beliefs were constructed, challenged, and then transformed, enabling them …

Research Award) project, the study involved: a. the administration of a pre-MOOC survey relating to teachers' beliefs towards …