report simulates various scenarios of labour market integration for Ukrainian refugees, based on the employment trajectories … of previous refugees and migrants from the former Soviet Union. The scenarios aim to establish realistic expectations … about the progress of labour market integration for Ukrainian refugees and to quantitatively assess the impact of specific …

refugees on employment of men is negative for the least developed regions, it is positive for highly developed regions. Our …We examine how the impact of refugees on natives' labor market outcomes varies by the development level of hosting … areas, which has important implications for the optimal allocation of refugees across regions and countries. For this …

refugees on employment of men is negative for the least developed regions, it is positive for highly developed regions. Our …We examine how the impact of refugees on natives' labor market outcomes varies by the development level of hosting … areas, which has important implications for the optimal allocation of refugees across regions and countries. For this …

employment bans considerably slowed down the economic integration of refugees and reduced their motivation to integrate early on …Many European countries impose employment bans that prevent asylum seekers from entering the local labor market for a … certain waiting period upon arrival. We provide evidence on the long-term effects of these employment bans on the subsequent …

this hypothesis, we leverage refugees' exogenous geographic assignment in Switzerland, within-canton variation in labor …Refugees, and immigrants more generally, often do not have access to all jobs in the labor market. We argue that … restrictions on employment opportunities help explain why immigrants have lower employment and wages than native citizens. To test …

this hypothesis, we leverage refugees' exogenous geographic assignment in Switzerland, within-canton variation in labor …Refugees, and immigrants more generally, often do not have access to all jobs in the labor market. We argue that … restrictions on employment opportunities help explain why immigrants have lower employment and wages than native citizens. To test …

other countries. In this paper we study the labour market situation in terms of employment and income for those who have …

the fact that refugees' formal employment is much lower. Even after accounting for the covariates, refugee men's formal … people. Moreover, the native-refugee gap in employment widens for more educated refugees. Finally, accounting for the … differences in covariates, the native-refugee gap in men's employment vanishes for Turkish-speaking refugees but persists for …