We find that to mitigate refinancing risk caused by shorter maturity debt, firms increase their cash holdings and save more cash from their cash flows. We also document that the maturity of U.S. firms' long-term debt has markedly shortened over the 1980-2008 period and that this shortening...

Using a database of more than 180,000 private companies from 2000 to 2009, we find that the benefits of holding more cash vary substantially with a firm's size and the conditions it faces. Cash holdings matter most for small firms: When there are negative shocks to industry or macroeconomic...

Using a database of more than 180,000 private companies from 2000 to 2009, we find that the benefits of holding more cash vary substantially with a firm's size and the conditions it faces. Cash holdings matter most for small firms: when there are negative shocks to industry or macroeconomic...

We use several different identification strategies to investigate what determines variation in the composition of the financial assets that make up corporate cash reserves. The degree to which a firm invests its cash reserves in less liquid, longer-maturity securities that earn a higher yield is...

We investigate the effect of firm reliance on temporary workers on cash holdings. We exploit the quasi-natural experiment created by a temporary worker protection law in South Korea which requires firms to change a worker's status to full-time once the worker has been employed at the firm for...