security and independence, Brazil has supported the production and use of ethanol. Brazil's leadership in this market reveals … complex inter-linkages between ethanol, sugarcane, sugar and fossil fuels. These sectors have been growing an average of 14 … second, an increase in ethanol prices by 2.6%, based on the expectation that biofuels' world demand is increasing. …

innovation systems, this study explores the process of innovation of biofuel ethanol in the U.S. and in Brazil. It uses "process … theory" to build a narrative of historical events that represent the innovation trajectory of ethanol biofuel in the U.S. and … users and markets. For example, the automobile sector has been participating actively in the ethanol technological …

blending, or blend above themandate and sell their excess RINs. Because some refiners should have lower ethanol sourcingcosts … than others, it is expected that they will be able to trade RINs, therefore decreasing totalmandate compliance costs.Ethanol … ethanol supply chain may influence the RINs market.This thesis analyzes the role of logistics in the ethanol supply chain …

ethanol production for 2025 reduces U.S. petroleum input use by 1.75%, and would have negligible net effects on CO2 emissions …; and although EU imports of Brazilian ethanol may look better given the high costs of other alternatives, this option is …

integrated ethanol production were simulated for the study with a mill‐wide simulation model. Data for the simulation were … emissions of forest biomass utilisation. Findings – The emission reduction levels achieved with these ethanol fuels derived from … electricity when the ethanol plant is integrated into the pulp mill. The findings also indicate that the carbon storage impact of …

Ethanol has gradually gain momentum in the world’s energy market in recent decades with Brazil the largest producers …. The issue of price linkage among ethanol, sugar and oil is particular interesting and important in the context of … appears to drive the ethanol price in the first sub-periods while in the second sub-period, they influence one another. …

This study explores optimal operating conditions for power generation from wet ethanol in a HCCI engine using exhaust … gas heat recovery. Wet ethanol is a difficult fuel to ignite as it requires high compressed gas temperatures to achieve … builds on prior experimental research by focusing on optimal operating conditions for wet ethanol in HCCI with exhaust gas …

integration of biogas and ethanol processes using a life cycle approach. Results show that although increasing integration is …