In its Proposal for a Digital Services Act (“DSA”), the European Commission highlighted the need for new transparency obligations to arrive at accountable digital services, ensure a fair environment for economic operators and empower consumers. However, the proposed new rules seem to focus...

Sport betting is in Germany, like other public lotteries, strictly regulated as a state monopoly. This state monopoly has been declared as an illegitimate fiscal monopoly by the German Supreme Court (Bundesverfassungsgericht) in March 2006. Following this sentence, a state monopoly in future has...

This Article proposes a new legislative technique for consumer protection in sales law. It develops the idea of “branding” optional standardised contracts, which a business could offer as applicable law to its clients by simply stamping the symbol of the contract-brand on the package of its...

In a review of “Economics at the FTC,” Farrell et al. (2011) discuss empirical methods FTC economists use to assess the potential price effects of prospective hospital mergers. The primary method is a framework based on proxies for the bargaining power of hospitals that are calculated from...