detrended data for personal consumption expenditures and manufacturing output suggest that the U.S. economy has recovered to … near 90% of pre-pandemic levels as of March 2021, our structural VAR model shows that the component of manufacturing output …

This paper investigates to what extent the R&D behavior of manufacturing companies was influenced by the 2008/09 crisis …. Based on a broad official data set for German manufacturing companies, only a few companies that engaged in R&D during 2008 …

information on aggregate productivity growth. Yet, a large body of research shows that within-industry variation in productivity … across businesses, even within narrowly defined industries. These differences vary by industry and time and are related to … statistics providing this level of detail, BLS and the Census Bureau partnered to create measures of within-industry productivity …

We analyze output growth risk with respect to financial conditions across U.S. manufacturing industries. Using a multi … goods sector and the more resilient nondurable goods sector. Moreover, we show that industry characteristics significantly …