We study mechanisms that encourage manufacturers of global health products to build production capacity. This is particularly important for health products manufactured for low- and middle-income country (LMIC) markets where willingness to pay is lower and demand risks are greater. As a result,...

In some strategic alliances, a firm shares its manufacturing capacity with another, and the latter shares its distribution capacity with the former. Even though such bidirectional alliances have become common, they remain challenging to manage due to the frequent disputes over capacity...