This paper explores whether different funding structures-including the source, instrument, currency, and counterparty … location of funding-affected the extent of financial stress experienced in various countries and sectors during the Covid-19 … sovereigns, banks, and corporates. Then we use country-sector and country-sector-time panels to assess if these different funding …

This paper explores the relationship between different funding structures--including the source, instrument, currency …, and counterparty location of funding--and the extent of financial stress experienced in different countries and sectors …-sector-time panels to assess how different funding structures are related to financial stress. A higher share of funding from non …

This paper explores whether different funding structures – including the source, instrument, currency, and counterparty … location of funding – affected the extent of financial stress experienced in different countries and sectors during the early … internationalisation tended to mitigate – or amplify – the impact of this risk-off shock. We find that banks with a higher share of funding …