This study examines the relationship between crude oil prices, US dollar exchange rates and thirty selected international agricultural prices and five international fertilizer prices in a panel framework. The study uses panel VAR methods and Granger causality tests on panel data sets of...

This study investigates the dynamic relationship between energy consumption and economic growth in nine South and Southeast Asian countries (i.e., Bangladesh, Brunei Darussalam, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Thailand) using a panel data framework. The...

This article investigates the behavior of agricultural input prices, agricultural output prices, and retail food prices using the cointegration0error-correction methodology. The findings support quot;cost pushquot; and quot;demand pullquot; theories, because disequilibrium at the input level is...