This study to investigate the causality between human capital, energy consumption, CO2 emissions, and economic growth … causality exists only for the model of human capital nor energy consumption; second, neither CO2 emissions per capita nor real …

This paper investigates the causal nexus between energy consumption, CO₂ emissions, economic growth and … Correction Model. The study results exhibit a long-run relationship between energy consumption, CO₂ emissions … detects one way causation exist from energy use to CO₂ emission and trade, and CO₂ emissions to economic …

reverse carbon emissions. I estimate the causal effect of taxing carbon on Finnish emissions using the Synthetic Control … Approach (Abadie, 2021). The results suggest that taxing carbon reduces emissions by big margins. Finnish emissions are 16 …% lower in 1995, 25% lower in 2000, and 30% lower in 2004 than emissions in the counterfactual consistent with carbon taxes …