In this paper, we compare two different representations of Framework Programs as affiliation network: 'One-mode networks' and 'Two-mode networks'. The aim of this article is to show that the choice of the representation has an impact on the analysis of the networks and on the results of the...

Road networks are one of the useful indicators through which sustainability of urban sprawl for an existing urban area and for a proposed new urban development area can be measured. Therefore, it is necessary for transportation engineers and urban planners to conduct various studies in this...