Showing 1 - 10 of 1,995
In der vorliegenden Studie überprüfen wir verschiedene Gebührenstrategien der Dualen System Deutschland AG (DSD) darauf hin, ob sie die pareto-effiziente Allokation in der Abfallwirtschaft implementieren. Dabei greifen wir auf eine disaggregierte Modellökonomie zurück, in der Material...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011525506
In dem vorliegenden Beitrag untersuchen wir auf der Grundlage eines statischen allgemeinen Gleichgewichtsmodells die Effizienz verschiedener Gebührenkonzepte einer Abfall-Management-Organisation. Diese wird von den Produzenten, die für die Verwertung und/oder Entsorgung der Verpackungsabfälle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011525510
affect airfares, service quality (flight frequency), and welfare. A structural model endogenizing airfares and flight …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012849669
The public finance literature tells us that user fees will introduce market-like efficiency to public good provision. Meanwhile, criminal justice scholars note that criminal justice fees have run amok, causing crippling debt, undermining reentry efforts, and raising civil rights and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247949
The idea of fiscal decentralisation has become increasingly fashionable world-wide. But every country has unique features of the intergovernmental fiscal system. In general municipal expenditures are rapidly growing in European countries. On the other hand local tax increases are not easily...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318825
model that connects platforms' use of ad valorem fees to third-degree price discrimination, we evaluate the welfare … consequences of banning such fees. We find the use of ad valorem fees generally increases welfare, including for calibrated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014122281
country’s airline competes on flight frequency and passenger volume in the next stage. The global welfare maximization shows … that the global welfare levels rank as follows: when a single authority chooses mix charges (the first-best outcome), per …-passenger charges only, and per-flight charges only (equivalent to Duo-MOC pricing). Regarding local welfare maximization, if each …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014080659
countries’ airports are interlinked and served by each country’s home carrier. Our global welfare maximization shows that when … per-passenger subsidies are not feasible under “dual pricing (choosing per-flight and per-passenger charges)”, “single … causes distortions; and the distortions under single pricing per-flight are always smaller. Our local welfare maximization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014353491
Many jurisdictions levy sizable fines and fees (legal financial obligations, or LFOs) on criminal defendants. Proponents argue LFOs are a "tax on crime" that funds courts and provides deterrence; opponents argue they do neither. We examine the fiscal implications of lowering LFOs. Incentives to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421231
Western Europe, all scenarios indicate an increase in welfare through the new pipeline, but also an increasing importance of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009492269