Over the past 20 years, China has granted a conspicuous amount of loans to African countries. New loan data show that compared to Western multilateral loans, Chinese loans have relatively high interest rates and shorter maturities, tend to be highly collateralized, and are volatile over time....

China’s currency policy is one of the most hotly debated subjects in recent international monetary history. This chapter sets out the current legal framework at the International Monetary Fund (“IMF” or “Fund”) governing its members’ exchange rate policies, and the global system of...

Diskussion über Probleme der Währungskonvertibilität der VR China. Die Hintergründe hierfür und mögliche Wege zur Verminderung der Risiken für den Staat und seine Wirtschaftspartner. (HWWA/DÜI)