The international corporate tax system is considered as a network and, just like for transportation, ‘shortest' paths are computed, minimizing tax payments for multinational enterprises when repatriating profits. We include corporate income tax rates, withholding taxes on dividends, double tax...

Seminal theories of the firm posit that firm ownership is allocated to minimize contractual inefficiencies. Yet, it remains unclear how much the optimal ownership choice affects firm performance in practice. This paper provides a first quantification of the gains from optimal ownership within...

Unlike most existing studies, this paper examines the location choices of MNEs in developing countries. Specifically, we investigate the location choices of Japanese MNEs among East Asian developing countries by estimating a four-stage nested logit model at the province level. Noteworthy results...

Studies on the impact of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on the Chinese economy have essentially focused on the relationship between FDI, productivity and economic growth, revealing a tendency toward sectoral and macroeconomic empirical studies. This work aims to complement these approaches and...

Seminal theories of the firm posit that firm ownership is allocated to minimize contractual inefficiencies. Yet, it remains unclear how much the optimal ownership choice affects firm performance in practice. This paper provides a first quantification of the gains from optimal ownership within...

Foreign firms have clustered together in the Yangtze River Delta, and their impact on domestic firms is an important policy issue. This paper studies the spatial effect of FDI agglomeration on the regional productivity of domestic firms, using Chinese firm-level data. To identify local FDI...

High technology and innovation has become a central part of China's long-term growth strategy. The 2007 enterprise tax reform (EIT) significantly reduced the statutory tax rate of high-tech firms from 33 percent to at most 15 percent, and possibly less, guaranteed for at least 3 years. Before...

Ever since the transfer pricing rules introduced in India and China they have undergone various updates based upon the requirements and need of countries and trade organisations. Concepts of the APA and SHRs have also been incorporated in their transfer pricing legislations and both countries...

This article is concerned with the role of tax planning in Chinese MNCs foreign direct investment (FDI) decisions. It can be shown that tax planning (intragroup debt financing) enables Chinese firms to locate value-added chain and direct investment (e.g. production) in high-taxed foreign...

Multinational corporations increasingly use royalty payments for intellectual property rights to shift profits globally. This threatens not only the tax base of countries worldwide, it also affects the nature of competition for foreign direct investment (FDI). Against this background, our...