every aspect of China. As a coastal province with lots of port resources, Shandong province has implemented port integration …, and there are some operation problems arising, too. In order to make the seaports and dry port reach their full potential … the background of BRI. After showing the trend of port evolution, this paper points out the co-evolution mechanism of …

and Northern Europe through new port investments (e.g. Piraeus, the proposed Venice container offshore terminal) and … specific focus on the effects into port competition within the Mediterranean area. …