Fang, Hai; Eggleston, Karen; Rizzo, John A.; … - In: IZA journal of labor & development 2 (2013), pp. 1-25
affects fertility in China. China has deep concerns with both population size and female employment, so the relationship … between the two should be better understood. Causality flows in both directions; hence, we use a plausible instrumental … variable to isolate the effect of employment on fertility. Female employment reduces a married woman’s preferred number of …