evidence suggests that banks' digital transformation has a negative impact on their profitability to some extent, but digital … inclusive finance has enabled the bank to change its digital transformation behavior and enhance its operational performance … these factors will help banks to maintain profitability by leveraging synergies with financial inclusion in the process of …

To insure a proper and meaningful productivity assessment of DMUs with different production technologies, this article … develops a difference-based profit metafrontier Luenberger productivity indicator. Adopting the proposed model, we empirically … measure the profit inefficiency and examine the profit productivity convergence for samples banks consisting of 31 Taiwanese …

unions are remarkable: unions in the workplace significantly improve productivity but reduce enterprise profitability …