Iftikhar, Kainat; Bagh, Tanveer; Khan, Muhammad Asif - In: Borsa Istanbul Review 24 (2024) 4, pp. 732-746
on corporate innovation at Chinese listed firms from 2014 to 2022. We exploit Two-Stage GMM, DID model, and PSM … techniques to address endogeneity. We find that both litigation risk and financial constraints significantly hinder innovation … risk and fosters innovation. Additionally, our findings emphasize the pronounced decline in innovation among highly …