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breaks, the study finds evidence of a cointegration relation between the government revenues and spending. The results did … difficulties in financing its debts in the long run. Lastly, the short run and long run Granger causality results, while providing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011487675
-GLS and PP unit root tests which indicated that the series are I(1). We find a cointegration relationship between government … revenue and government expenditure. The causality tests indicate that there is a bidirectional causal relationship between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011111149
of panel unit root and Pedroni test of panel cointegration. The tests are applied to the relationships, in terms of GDP …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010492728
This paper provides evidence that most German states (Laender) have unsustainable public finances by exploiting a newly compiled database covering the years 1950‐2011. Although the Laender are closely intertwined we are the first to apply “second generation” panel techniques that control...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011404634
cointegration analysis, both country and panel based, controlling for endogenous breaks. Results notably show: lack of cointegration … for Australia, Belgium, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands and the UK; Granger causality from government debt to the primary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013102099
countries over the period 1991-2017. The evidence from panel co-integration models of government revenue and expenditure shows …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012028426
. We find evidence of strong cross-sectional dependence in the panel, and clear support to a valid cointegration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011813607
cointegration analysis, both country and panel based, controlling for endogenous breaks. Results notably show: lack of cointegration … for Australia, Belgium, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands and the UK; Granger causality from government debt to the primary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014163448
There are competing “views” on the economic effects of debt finance. One view argues that tax and debt finance have identical effects on various economic measures, a view sometimes termed “Ricardian Equivalence”. However, this “Ricardian view” remains controversial, with other views...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011537018
the cointegration and error correction modeling strategies to tackle the problem of non-stationary data. Two different … variant of cointegration technique have been employed and in either case a valid long run positive relationship has been found …. Finally, we test for Granger causality and find no long run causal relationship between government consumption and household …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009418494