(english) This paper is dedicated to a theoretical and empirical survey of the relationship between trade, growth … studies have therefore estimated the direct impact of trade on income or income growth. But this raises the problem of … endogeneity of trade to income, knowing that openness defined according to trade cannot be easily related to trade policies. As it …

This paper is dedicated to a theoretical and empirical survey of the relationship between trade, growth, poverty and … therefore estimated the direct impact of trade on income or income growth. But this raises the problem of endogeneity of trade … to income, knowing that openness defined according to trade cannot be easily related to trade policies. As it is shown in …

online shopping attitude in KSA. The paper also provides a discussion of its limitations as well as direction for future …

Commerce changes the production of wealth in a society as well as its ethics. What is appropriate in a non … an ethic appropriate for savages. Savages live in hard conditions where expressing emotions is detrimental and … reprehensible. In contrast, the ease of life brought about by commerce fosters the appropriate expressions and sharing of emotions …

management. This paper focuses on the development of a framework for assessment.The research methodology is presented first … existing literature related to performance measurement and supply chains benchmarking. To reflect the requirement for a … aspects are often ignored. The final part of the paper provides a working version of the framework for best practice …

key components within Knowledge Management, to obtain and analyse competitive information from multiple sources to aid … DigiCore’s international expansion. For the International team Competitive Intelligence was more than analyzing competitors … collection, CI, analysis and interpretation were key activities we conducted. In essence, for DigiCore a well-defined research …

high performance swimming pool pump in order to offer acompetitive tender for the construction of an intricate swimming … theimportation process and how this can be facilitated by project management that willlead to success for CBI.CBI recognises that in …

methodologies are helpful for deconstructing mediated representations of this iconic beer brand. Findings – Nationalism and humour … become more sophisticated and ironic. In examining a number of significant advertising campaigns for Australia’s flagship … lessons for marketers and educators, particularly in the effective use of commercial nationalism. Originality/value – The …