Showing 1 - 10 of 1,337
We characterize Markov-perfect equilibria in a setting where the absence of government commitment affects the financing … over two consecutive periods in choosing taxes. We then use our framework to quantify the value of commitment, which we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005487489
two assumptions on the extent of government's intra-period commitment, which in turn define two notions of time … consistency of the Markov policy. Our results show that the extent of government's intra-period commitment has important …, different degrees of government's intra-period commitment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085471
I present a tractable dynamic model of political economy where disagreements about the composition of public spending result in implementation of short-sighted policies. The relative price of investment to consumption is excessively large in equilibrium due to over-taxation. Investment rates are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680294
When the government must decide not only on broad public-policy programs but also on the provision of group-specific public goods, dynamic strategic inefficiencies arise. The struggle between opposing groups–that disagree on the composition of expenditures and compete for office–results in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680308
This paper examines the design of a tax policy applied to the consumption of durable goods and labor income. We consider cases wherein the government cannot commit to a tax policy in the second period. If the type of taxpayers is unrevealed, it is optimal to tax the durable goods consumption of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010938663
We consider a setting in which capital taxation is characterized by two distortions working in opposite directions. On one hand, governments engage in tax competition and are tempted to lower capital tax rates. On the other hand, they are unable to commit to future policies and, once capital has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005368608
This paper addresses the question as to whether it is optimal to use separating or pooling nonlinear income taxation, or to use linear income taxation, when the government cannot commit to its future tax policy. We consider both two- period and inÖnite-horizon settings. Under empirically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008494401
This paper addresses the question as to whether it is optimal to use separating or pooling nonlinear income taxation, or to use linear income taxation, when the government cannot commit to its future tax policy. We consider both two-period and infinite-horizon settings. Under empirically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008495304
It has recently been shown that incorporating "keeping up with the Joneses" preferences into a prototypical two-ability-type optimal nonlinear taxation model leads to higher marginal income tax rates for both types of agents. Specifically, the high-skill type faces a positive marginal income tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004979873
This paper examines a dynamic model of nonlinear income taxation in which the government cannot commit to its future tax policy, and individuals are quasi-hyperbolic discounters who cannot commit to future consumption plans. The government has both paternalistic and redistributive objectives,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190120