broadcast station entry into local newspaper markets from 1945–1963. We show that after a TV station enters the newspaper market …, newspaper firms with more multi-homing consumers had higher subscription prices, circulation, and ad rates. These results …

markets. We find that the sensitivity of turnover probabilities to a newspaper's own performance did not differ significantly … newspaper's competitors exhibited strong performance. Our results are consistent with some theoretical models of the …

Newspaper Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs) are long term, inflexible contracts between metropolitan daily newspapers … competitors in order to capture many of the scale economies that have put an end to newspaper competition in most markets. The … market since the agreement was initiated. In essence, forming a JOA does not resolve the issue of which newspaper will remain …

) newspapers in the Internet. For this purpose, we build a model of multiple issues which allows each newspaper to choose quality … leads each newspaper to specialize in terms of news coverage. In this case, its presence changes quality choices from …