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This paper presents a formal theory of reciprocity. Reciprocity means that people reward kind actions and punish unkind …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398368
. Yet, when they are given the opportunity to punish free-riders, stable cooperation is maintained although punishment is … bargaining situations. There is also strong evidence that people exploit free-riding opportunities in voluntary cooperation games …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005760905
In this paper we provide a political game where agents decide whether to become legislators or politicians. Legislators determine the political institutions constraining politicians' behavior and politicians compete for gaining the power to make decisions about the level of the public good. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010343846
In a radical school choice reform in 1992, Sweden's education system was opened to private competition from independent for-profit and non-profit schools funded by vouchers. Competition was expected to produce higherquality education at lower cost, in both independent and public schools. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011571379
Market power on each side of a multisided platform, whether in the form of increasing prices or decreasing quality, is constrained by the risk of losing sales on the other sides. That tends to weaken market power on each side and encourages platforms to keep prices lower and quality higher than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014128700
In this paper we provide a political game where agents decide whether to become legislators or politicians. Legislators determine the political institutions constraining politicians' behavior and politicians compete for gaining the power to make decisions about the level of the public good. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208460
Multiple candidates (senders) compete over an exogenous number of jobs. There are different tasks in which the candidates' unobservable ability determines their probability of success. We study a signaling game with multiple senders each choosing one task to perform, and one receiver who...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013110078
Do competitive markets remove the impact of social norms and customs on market out-comes? Or are these social forces capable of exerting a persistent influence? Many economists seem to believe that social norms and customs have, if at all, only temporary effects in competitive markets. So far...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005704175
This paper analyzes grading competition between instructors of elective courses when students shop for high course scores, the instructors maximize class size, and the school imposes a ceiling on mean course scores to limit grade inflation. Under this grading norm, we demonstrate that curriculum...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011914839
This paper analyzes grading competition between instructors of elective courses when students shop for high course scores, the instructors maximize class size, and the school imposes a ceiling on mean course scores to limit grade inflation. Under this grading norm, we demonstrate that curriculum...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014033274