Showing 1 - 10 of 1,891
Although the allocative efficiency benefits of competition are a tenet of microeconomic theory, the relation between competition and technical efficiency is less well understood. Neoclassical models of profit-maximization subsume static cost-minimizing behavior regardless of market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014028681
The aim of this paper is to give deeper insights into the impact of regulatory reforms and privatization on R&D spending of electricity utilities. Building on a panel data set including the biggest European utilities from eight EU-countries over a period from 1985 until 2010, we find a strong...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010337284
organizational structure. Second, we use the US electricity deregulation in the 1990's to test the model. Using patents as a metric … for innovation, we identify two channels through which the effects of deregulation are transmitted to innovation: (a) the … appropriation effect which has decreased innovation by 19.5 percent after deregulation, and (b) the competition effect which has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012749984
In this article we chart the development of competition and deregulation of the British retail energy markets … quesiton of whether the control of pricing practices through the ex post provisions of the general competition law is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014052667
responsiveness. Thus, restructuring in electricity markets is not now, and is unlikely to be, synonymous with deregulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151446
A cooperative game theoretic framework is introduced to study the behavior of cooperating and competing electrical energy providers considering price-preference rational consumers. We analyze the interactions of generators in an idealized environment described by a DC load flow model where the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009719691
This paper explores the empirical effects of competition on technical efficiency in the context of electricity industry restructuring. Restructuring programs adopted by many U.S. states made utilities residual claimants to cost savings and increased their exposure to competitive markets. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005647381
Europe is liberalising electricity in accordance with the European Commission’s Electricity Directives. Different countries have responded differently, notably in the extent of restructuring, treatment of mergers, market power, and vertical unbundling. While Britain and Norway have achieved...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005647479
counterparty for the contracts required for adequate investment to sustain competitive pricing. Gas liberalisation is key to making …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005783844
traditional natural monopoly regulation. We demonstrate that first-best efficiency characterizes equilibrium in a pricing model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014218689