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-cycle framework how individuals respond to recessions. Our focus is on the sharp increase in savings rates that have been observed in … times. We show that the rise in the aggregate savings ratio is driven by increases in uncertainty, rather than tightening of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009530241
Behavioral economics identifies myriad deviations from classical economic assumptions about consumer decision-making, but lacks evidence on how its diverse phenomena fit together and whether they are amenable to modeling as low-dimensional constructs. We pursue such parsimony on three fronts,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012964027
This chapter traces theoretical developments on the consumption/saving function since Irving Fisher and John Maynard Keynes and reviews relevant contributions from the field of behavioral economics. We then propose a model of consumption where an atemporal utility function involving current...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972430
This study examines the factors affecting household saving, extending previous research by adding measures of consumer optimism to the variables previous investigators used to analyze saving behavior. In addition to expectations about household income and the economy, we create an optimism...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013020420
This paper estimates the elasticity of intertemporal substitution in consumption (sigma). We exploit a natural experiment provided by a change in the Indian banking legislation which authorized all the deposit collecting institutions to offer a higher interest rate on deposits to citizens above...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138429
expenditure. We find support for these predictions in three field experiments that randomly assign reminders to new savings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139657
expenditure. We find support for these predictions in three field experiments that randomly assign reminders to new savings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013141254
In four studies, we show that consumers' savings can be increased or decreased merely by changing the way consumers … savings. Mediation analyses reveal that for high-level construers specific (vs. non-specific) goals lead to success because …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118039
measure. Most of the multivariate results were consistent with hypotheses based on the institutional theory of savings, with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013097790
The outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008 witnessed a marked contraction in US consumption spending that had hitherto been boosted by historically high levels of household debt-financing. These events question the validity of conventional models of consumption based on the life-cycle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104453