We develop a method to fi nd approximate solutions, and their accuracy, to consumption-investment problems with isoelastic preferences and in nite horizon, in incomplete markets where state variables follow a multivariate di ffusion. We construct upper and lower contractions, fi ctitious...

Shortfall aversion reflects the higher utility loss of spending cuts from a reference than the utility gain from similar spending increases. Inspired by Prospect Theory's loss aversion and the peak-end rule, this paper posits a model of utility from spending scaled by past peak-spending. In...

Shortfall aversion reflects the higher utility loss of spending cuts from a reference than the utility gain from similar spending increases. Inspired by Prospect Theory's loss aversion and the peak-end rule, this paper posits a model of utility from spending scaled by past peak-spending. In...