, especially Hispanics, and immigrants. These results hold even when excluding industries that were shutdown or operating at a …

, especially Hispanics, and immigrants. These results hold even when excluding industries that were shutdown or operating at a …

done for different cohorts of immigrants from Africa and Asia and for different types of businesses, unincorporated and … incorporated firms. We find that immigrants have lower business earnings and higher exit rates from self-employment than natives …, which is in line with previous research. It also turns out that the period in which the immigrants arrived to Sweden and the …

disproportionally hurt after January 2020, particularly among Asian immigrants, declining by 17 percent when compared to non … immigrants' self-employment exits, increased necessity entries, and reductions in opportunity entries – patterns suggestive of … arrived immigrants and by East Asian immigrants. While Asian enclaves help palliate the pandemic's damaging impact, the latter …

disproportionally hurt after January 2020, particularly among Asian immigrants, declining by 17 percent when compared to non … immigrants' self-employment exits, increased necessity entries, and reductions in opportunity entries - patterns suggestive of … arrived immigrants and by East Asian immigrants. While Asian enclaves help palliate the pandemic's damaging impact, the latter …