We introduce a modelling paradigm which integrates credit risk and marketrisk in describing the random dynamical behaviour of the underlying fixed income assets.We then consider an asset and liability management (ALM) problem and develop a mul-tistage stochastic programming model which focuses...

Promoting credit services to small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs) has been a perennial challenge for policy makers globally due to high information costs. Recent fintech developments may be able to mitigate this problem. By leveraging big data or digital footprints on existing platforms,...