Ren, Xiantong; Jiang, Chen; Khoveyni, Mohammad; Guan, … - In: Journal of management science and engineering 6 (2021) 4, pp. 345-362
Congestion is an economic phenomenon of overinvestment that occurs when excessive inputs decrease the maximally … possible outputs. Although decision-makers are unlikely to decrease outputs by increasing inputs, congestion is widespread in … reality. Identifying and measuring congestion can help decision-makers detect the problem of overinvestment. This paper …