constraints. In this paper, we assume that the model simulates persons grouped into households, and a person/household population … Proportional Fitting (IPF) procedure; however, IPF cannot control for attributes at both person and household levels. A frequently … applied pattern is to estimate household-level weights using IPF, so that they match the control totals for the households …

Using combined data from population censuses and Urban Household Surveys, we study the effects of demographic … structural changes on the rise in household saving in China. Variations in fines across provinces on unauthorized births under … investigated in the context of household saving decisions in China …