One of the lessons to be learned from the financial crisis is that the mechanics of initial margins and collateral … haircuts, applied to manage counterparty credit risk and market risk out of an outstanding position in derivatives, may cause … of mitigation of the risk borne in connection to derivatives exposures — virtuous devices to ‘overcome' those phases of …

Conventional collateral requirements are highly conservative but are not explicitly designed to deal with systemic risk …. This paper explores the adequacy of conventional collateral levels against systemic risk in the Canadian futures market … during the 2008 crisis. Our results show that conventional collateral levels adequately absorb crisis-level systemic risk …

theoretically not possible without securities lending. If, at the same time, no derivatives are traded on the market as a substitute …