This meta-study investigates recent research on the effects of immigration on the welfare state in Austria, Germany and …, recognized refugees and, more generally, on forced migrants. In total, twenty recently published studies are scrutinized in a … data. Second, the majority of studies fail to clearly distinguish between different groups of migrants. Third, various …

employment effect of immigration during the liberalization of migration policies from 2005 to 2018 using a spatial approach. A … effect of immigration in the German labour market. In a further step, we divide our sample into two subsamples to capture the …

temporary migrants already in the country as sources of permanent immigration. An overview of key results in the literature on … emphasis on their advantages and disadvantages. The recent immigration policies of a number of major immigrant … and international students is discussed, as is and the recent emergence of two-step immigration policies that favor …

This paper investigates the role that pre-immigration skills play in immigrants job-finding processes in Germany. We … empirical evidence by studying the labour-market integration process of Ethnic Germans, one of the largest immigration groups in …