Mulatu, Abay; Florax, Raymond J.G.M.; Withagen, Cees A. - 2004
We empirically investigate the responsiveness of international trade to the stringency of environmental regulation …. Stringent environmental regulation may impair the export competitiveness of ‘dirty’ domestic industries, and as a result … equilibrium model of trade and pollution nesting the pollution haven motive for trade with the factor endowment motive. We analyze …