We study state-dependent effects of narratively identified tax shocks in Germany and the UK over the period 1974Q1-2018Q4 using local projections. In addition, we distinguish between aggregated and disaggregated tax types (direct and indirect taxes) as well as look for possible asymmetries...

This article describes ZEW-EviSTA®, the microsimulation model developed and used at ZEW - Centre for European Economic Research in Mannheim. The model simulates the German tax and transfer system using household micro level data. By estimating fiscal effects, labor market outcomes as well as...

I study the spill-over effects of legislated discretionary tax changes in the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom to 11 Eurozone countries for the period 1980Q1-2018Q4 employing Local Projections (Jordà, 2005). In general, I find spillovers from US tax legislation to have the...

We study the announcement effect of legislated tax changes on GDP in the US, Germany, and the UK. Using, as the shock of interest, narratively identified information (Romer & Romer, 2009) about future tax changes at the quarter of their introduction to the legislative body, we analyse the...

This paper explores the international transmission of U.S. tax shocks and provides evidence for the German economy. Using structural vector autoregressions, we find that after a U.S. tax cut, German GDP increases moderately. While higher U.S. demand stimulates German exports, a deterioration of...

Using a narrative account of quarterly discretionary changes in tax liabilities from 1974Q4 to 2018Q2 in a VAR setting, we study whether legislative tax changes affect the trade balance in the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom. As legislative tax changes we consider (i) all changes,...

This paper presents an applied general equilibrium model for Germany. The model integrates specific labour market institutions in an otherwise standard general equilibrium framework. There are sectoral wage negotiations for two skill types of workers between firms and trade unions. The...

In diesem Kieler Subventionsbericht werden die Finanzhilfen des Bundes (einschließlich Nebenhaushalte) und die Steuervergünstigungen der Gebietskörperschaften insgesamt bis zum Jahr 2018 dokumentiert. Im Jahr 2018 nahmen laut Bundeshaushaltsplan die gesamten Finanzhilfen des Bundes abermals...

Im Kieler Bundesausgabenmonitor 2024 werden die Bundesausgaben nach einem funktionellen Gliederungsschema dargestellt. Danach entfallen rund zwei Drittel des Bundeshaushalts für das Jahr 2024 auf die Ausgaben zur Korrektur der Einkommensverteilung, die Finanzhilfen des Bundes und die Altlasten....

Im neuen Kieler Subventionsbericht werden die Finanzhilfen des Bundes (einschließlich Nebenhaushalte) und die Steuervergünstigungen der Gebietskörperschaften insgesamt bis zum Haushaltsplan des Jahres 2020 analysiert. Die Corona-Hilfen auf der Basis der Nachtragshaushalte des Bundes werden...